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Environmental Update (May 2009)

Tales of a consultant

Is swarf classified as hazardous/special waste?

Following on from April's e-bulletin, I was recently asked by a client whether loose machine metal swarf that had been contaminated with machine coolant could be legally disposed of in a scrap metal skip.

Assuming that the swarf results from the cutting of metal using oil-based coolant, the swarf will be classed as hazardous/special waste and SHOULD NOT be disposed of in a scrap metal skip.

Machine oil is included as hazardous in The List of Waste (England) Regulations 2005 and their equivalent in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. This is supported by The Chemical Hazardous Information and Packaging for Supply (CHIP) Regulations 2002 which classify many oils as type 2 carcinogens.

It is not thought that draining the oil from the swarf would be adequate to remove all the hazardous contamination from the metal swarf waste.

In all cases, the onus is on the producer to ensure that the waste is adequately assessed and handled safely according to its hazardousness.